Cruising the Milne Bay Island Waters
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On this cruise Niugini Diving's vessel Barbarian II follows the
Kula Ring around the Milne
Bay Islands including the renowned Trobriand
Islands (famed for their Yam Festival
and spectacular carvings). The voyage spans a relaxing 7-10
days spent travelling through untouched islands and pristine reefs,
excellent for snorklers or the experienced scuba diver.
Scattered over 250,000 square kilometres of ocean, there are 160
named islands and 500 cays and atolls in the Milne Bay area. Around
these islands can be found some of the most incredible reefs characterized
by dramatic drop-offs, clefts and overhangs. The best way to experience
these natural wonders is by going on a live-aboard vessel, the Barbarian
II, and cruising the waters. Immerse yourself in thermal hot springs
and bubbling mud pools on Fergusson Island or visit caves where
ancestral people left the skulls of their enemies.
Tell me about
the Milne Bay Islands
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Milne Bay Province consists of a large group of islands at the
extreme eastern tip of Papua New Guinea. Seven groups of islands
in total, they include the Trobriand, Woodlark and Laughlan Islands,
the Louisiade Archipelago, the Conflict Group, the Samarai Group
and the D'Entrecasteaux Group. These islands were discovered by
Europeans in the 1660s and were named by those explorers.
Throughout the years, Milne Bay Province has been visited by miners,
pearl traders and missionaries and was a large naval base during
the war. Today divers can explore the various wrecks which are the
legacy of this tumultuous history.
The Kula Ring is a phenomenon of Milne Bay. Travelling in a circular
route from island to island in elaborate Kula canoes, the villagers
go on trading voyages. This traditional route is known as The Kula
Ring. They follow the Kula Ring exchanging treasured necklaces (called
bagi or veguwa) and armbands (called mwali) which are a sign of
prestige to those who own them. The jewellery is produced from seashells
and is intricately crafted by the local people. Following tradition,
the necklaces move clockwise from island to island and shell armbands
move counterclockwise. None of these pieces of jewellery are ever
considered privately owned, rather they are the property of the
community. Every piece of jewellery has a name and follows the circle,
which can take up to ten years to complete.
Although the pieces of jewellery do not have a monetary value they
are rich in tradition and function as an invisible treaty amongst
the island people. The Kula Ring is said to prevent war between
the villages by offering peaceful transactions in a normally hostile
environment. The Kula Ring tradition continues to this day. The
Barbarian II follows this historic circle, as islanders have for
centuries.
The Famous
Trobriand Islands
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The best way to enjoy the peace loving people of the Milne Bay
area is to visit the Trobriand Islands, also known as "The
Islands of Love". These islands lie to the north of the Milne
Bay Province and are the home of the renowned Milalala
(or Yam) Festival between June and August. Hereditary chieftains
still wield tremendous power in these villages where inheritances
and lines of power are matrilinear.
Diving the Milne Bay Island Waters
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Milne Bay is famous for its visibility, currents, large animals
and its huge range of species.
Dive sites include Banana Bommie, Cape Chesterfield and Hammerhead
Reef. The reef diving is so plentiful that Niugini Diving does not
visit the same reef twice but tends to travel from reef to reef
looking for the ultimate dive, cruising far out into the outer reef
systems, exploring where no one else even dreams of going. It is
out here, in these warm clear waters, that the diver's imagination
is fired. Quite often Barbarian II overnights on one of these off
shore reefs and, with the spot lights illuminating the reef, draws
a multitude of marine creatures into the cone of light.
Some of Papua New Guinea's best-kept diving secrets are to be
found in the Milne Bay Province. One of these, Dinah's Beach, is
a secluded beach with a small village. Steep limestone cliffs drop
straight into the sea and magnificent walls of coral await the diver.
Small shallow reefs teem with life and divers can photograph to
their hearts content.
A number of wrecks are to be found in the province. There is the
Lockheed P-38H-5-LO LIGHTNING fighter in 30 metres of water and
the wreck of the MUSCOOTA, a coal refueling barge sunk in the second
world war with parts of her still remaining above water. Her greatest
depth is 30 metres and she makes a superb night dive. Perhaps the
best known wreck of the Milne Bay area is that of BLACKJACK,
a B17 Flying Fortress bomber. Lying in 50 metres, she is remarkably
intact with the only damage being to the nose section.
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